Richard Franki is the associate editor who writes and creates graphs. He started with the company in 1987, when it was known as the International Medical News Group. In his years as a journalist, Richard has worked for Cap Cities/ABC, Disney, Harcourt, Elsevier, Quadrant, Frontline, and Internet Brands. In the 1990s, he was a contributor to the ill-fated Indications column, predecessor of Livin' on the MDedge.

Buy the IBD, get the comorbidity for free

Article Type
Changed
Thu, 03/28/2019 - 14:41

 

Chronic conditions, such as arthritis and respiratory disease, are significantly more common in adults with inflammatory bowel disease than in those without IBD, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The age-adjusted prevalence of arthritis in adults with IBD is 36.3%, compared with 21.1% for those without IBD, and the prevalence of respiratory disease is 27.3% for IBD patients and 16.6% for non-IBD patients, CDC investigators reported in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

Other comorbid chronic conditions with a significantly higher prevalence in patients with IBD than in those without were ulcer (26% vs. 5.5%), cardiovascular disease (19.2% vs. 12%), and cancer (13.7% vs. 8.1%), said Fang Xu, PhD, of the CDC’s National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion and associates.

Serious psychological distress in the past 30 days was significantly more prevalent in adults with IBD (7.4%) than in those without it (3.4%), and those with IBD were also significantly more likely to report averaging less than 7 hours of sleep than were those without IBD (38.2% vs. 32.2%), according to their analysis of the 2015 and 2016 National Health Interview Surveys.

“Given the disease’s complexity and the effects of chronic conditions and symptoms, optimal IBD care might require a multidisciplinary approach that includes gastroenterologists, preventive medicine specialists, and other medical practitioners,” the investigators wrote.

SOURCE: Xu F et al. MMWR. 2018 Feb 16;67(6);190-5.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

Chronic conditions, such as arthritis and respiratory disease, are significantly more common in adults with inflammatory bowel disease than in those without IBD, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The age-adjusted prevalence of arthritis in adults with IBD is 36.3%, compared with 21.1% for those without IBD, and the prevalence of respiratory disease is 27.3% for IBD patients and 16.6% for non-IBD patients, CDC investigators reported in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

Other comorbid chronic conditions with a significantly higher prevalence in patients with IBD than in those without were ulcer (26% vs. 5.5%), cardiovascular disease (19.2% vs. 12%), and cancer (13.7% vs. 8.1%), said Fang Xu, PhD, of the CDC’s National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion and associates.

Serious psychological distress in the past 30 days was significantly more prevalent in adults with IBD (7.4%) than in those without it (3.4%), and those with IBD were also significantly more likely to report averaging less than 7 hours of sleep than were those without IBD (38.2% vs. 32.2%), according to their analysis of the 2015 and 2016 National Health Interview Surveys.

“Given the disease’s complexity and the effects of chronic conditions and symptoms, optimal IBD care might require a multidisciplinary approach that includes gastroenterologists, preventive medicine specialists, and other medical practitioners,” the investigators wrote.

SOURCE: Xu F et al. MMWR. 2018 Feb 16;67(6);190-5.

 

Chronic conditions, such as arthritis and respiratory disease, are significantly more common in adults with inflammatory bowel disease than in those without IBD, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The age-adjusted prevalence of arthritis in adults with IBD is 36.3%, compared with 21.1% for those without IBD, and the prevalence of respiratory disease is 27.3% for IBD patients and 16.6% for non-IBD patients, CDC investigators reported in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

Other comorbid chronic conditions with a significantly higher prevalence in patients with IBD than in those without were ulcer (26% vs. 5.5%), cardiovascular disease (19.2% vs. 12%), and cancer (13.7% vs. 8.1%), said Fang Xu, PhD, of the CDC’s National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion and associates.

Serious psychological distress in the past 30 days was significantly more prevalent in adults with IBD (7.4%) than in those without it (3.4%), and those with IBD were also significantly more likely to report averaging less than 7 hours of sleep than were those without IBD (38.2% vs. 32.2%), according to their analysis of the 2015 and 2016 National Health Interview Surveys.

“Given the disease’s complexity and the effects of chronic conditions and symptoms, optimal IBD care might require a multidisciplinary approach that includes gastroenterologists, preventive medicine specialists, and other medical practitioners,” the investigators wrote.

SOURCE: Xu F et al. MMWR. 2018 Feb 16;67(6);190-5.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Article Source

FROM MMWR

Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Opioid prescriptions got shorter in 2017

Article Type
Changed
Thu, 03/28/2019 - 14:41

 

Use of opioids was down among enrollees of all types of payers in 2017, while the use of drugs to treat opioid dependence went up for three of the four payer categories, according to pharmacy benefits manager Express Scripts.

The days’ worth of opioids dispensed per person per year was down 16.6% from 2016 to 2017 for enrollees with plans on the health exchanges received managed by Express Scripts. Medicaid patients received 16% fewer days’ worth, patients with commercial plans received 10.3% fewer days’ worth, and Medicare patients received 4.9% fewer days’ worth, Express Scripts said in its 2017 Drug Trend Report, which was based on data for 34.3 million members of pharmacy benefits plans the company administers.

Health exchange enrollees, however, were the only group out of the four to also receive fewer days’ worth – 10.6% fewer – of drugs used to treat opioid dependence. Use of such drugs rose by 8.5% among those in commercial plans, 18.3% for Medicaid patients, and 23.1% in Medicare enrollees.



Plans that participated in Express Scripts’ Advanced Opioid Management solution, which was launched in September, experienced “a 60% reduction in the average days’ supply per initial fill, from 18.6 days to just 7.5 days,” according to the report.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

Use of opioids was down among enrollees of all types of payers in 2017, while the use of drugs to treat opioid dependence went up for three of the four payer categories, according to pharmacy benefits manager Express Scripts.

The days’ worth of opioids dispensed per person per year was down 16.6% from 2016 to 2017 for enrollees with plans on the health exchanges received managed by Express Scripts. Medicaid patients received 16% fewer days’ worth, patients with commercial plans received 10.3% fewer days’ worth, and Medicare patients received 4.9% fewer days’ worth, Express Scripts said in its 2017 Drug Trend Report, which was based on data for 34.3 million members of pharmacy benefits plans the company administers.

Health exchange enrollees, however, were the only group out of the four to also receive fewer days’ worth – 10.6% fewer – of drugs used to treat opioid dependence. Use of such drugs rose by 8.5% among those in commercial plans, 18.3% for Medicaid patients, and 23.1% in Medicare enrollees.



Plans that participated in Express Scripts’ Advanced Opioid Management solution, which was launched in September, experienced “a 60% reduction in the average days’ supply per initial fill, from 18.6 days to just 7.5 days,” according to the report.

 

Use of opioids was down among enrollees of all types of payers in 2017, while the use of drugs to treat opioid dependence went up for three of the four payer categories, according to pharmacy benefits manager Express Scripts.

The days’ worth of opioids dispensed per person per year was down 16.6% from 2016 to 2017 for enrollees with plans on the health exchanges received managed by Express Scripts. Medicaid patients received 16% fewer days’ worth, patients with commercial plans received 10.3% fewer days’ worth, and Medicare patients received 4.9% fewer days’ worth, Express Scripts said in its 2017 Drug Trend Report, which was based on data for 34.3 million members of pharmacy benefits plans the company administers.

Health exchange enrollees, however, were the only group out of the four to also receive fewer days’ worth – 10.6% fewer – of drugs used to treat opioid dependence. Use of such drugs rose by 8.5% among those in commercial plans, 18.3% for Medicaid patients, and 23.1% in Medicare enrollees.



Plans that participated in Express Scripts’ Advanced Opioid Management solution, which was launched in September, experienced “a 60% reduction in the average days’ supply per initial fill, from 18.6 days to just 7.5 days,” according to the report.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Age at time of breast cancer diagnosis differs by race/ethnicity

Article Type
Changed
Thu, 12/15/2022 - 17:48

 

Nonwhite women are significantly more likely than white women to be diagnosed with breast cancer before age 50 years, according to an analysis of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program data for almost 750,000 women.

“Our finding challenges established norms with regard to screening practices and provides empirical evidence that race-based screening should be considered,” Sahael M. Stapleton, MD, and his associates at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, wrote in a research letter published online March 7 by JAMA Surgery.

Early breast cancer diagnosis was most common in Hispanic women, with 34.9% of diagnoses occurring before the age of 50 years. The corresponding proportions were 32.8% for Asian women, 31.0% for black women, and 23.6% for white women, they reported.

The researchers charted age at diagnosis and race/ethnicity for the 747,763 women in the SEER database from Jan. 1, 1973, through Dec. 31, 2010; this revealed “two distinct distribution patterns of age at diagnosis for female breast cancers: White patients peak in their 60s, whereas nonwhite patients peak in their 40s,” the investigators wrote.

Their calculations show that “screening ages would need to decrease to 47 years for black, 46 years for Hispanic, and 47 years for Asian patients ... to achieve a similar capture rate for nonwhite patients as current guidelines do for white patients” at 50 years of age.

Dr. Stapleton reported receiving support from two Massachusetts General Hospital fellowships. No other disclosures were reported.

SOURCE: Stapleton SM et al. JAMA Surg. 2018 Mar 7. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.003.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

Nonwhite women are significantly more likely than white women to be diagnosed with breast cancer before age 50 years, according to an analysis of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program data for almost 750,000 women.

“Our finding challenges established norms with regard to screening practices and provides empirical evidence that race-based screening should be considered,” Sahael M. Stapleton, MD, and his associates at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, wrote in a research letter published online March 7 by JAMA Surgery.

Early breast cancer diagnosis was most common in Hispanic women, with 34.9% of diagnoses occurring before the age of 50 years. The corresponding proportions were 32.8% for Asian women, 31.0% for black women, and 23.6% for white women, they reported.

The researchers charted age at diagnosis and race/ethnicity for the 747,763 women in the SEER database from Jan. 1, 1973, through Dec. 31, 2010; this revealed “two distinct distribution patterns of age at diagnosis for female breast cancers: White patients peak in their 60s, whereas nonwhite patients peak in their 40s,” the investigators wrote.

Their calculations show that “screening ages would need to decrease to 47 years for black, 46 years for Hispanic, and 47 years for Asian patients ... to achieve a similar capture rate for nonwhite patients as current guidelines do for white patients” at 50 years of age.

Dr. Stapleton reported receiving support from two Massachusetts General Hospital fellowships. No other disclosures were reported.

SOURCE: Stapleton SM et al. JAMA Surg. 2018 Mar 7. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.003.

 

Nonwhite women are significantly more likely than white women to be diagnosed with breast cancer before age 50 years, according to an analysis of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program data for almost 750,000 women.

“Our finding challenges established norms with regard to screening practices and provides empirical evidence that race-based screening should be considered,” Sahael M. Stapleton, MD, and his associates at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, wrote in a research letter published online March 7 by JAMA Surgery.

Early breast cancer diagnosis was most common in Hispanic women, with 34.9% of diagnoses occurring before the age of 50 years. The corresponding proportions were 32.8% for Asian women, 31.0% for black women, and 23.6% for white women, they reported.

The researchers charted age at diagnosis and race/ethnicity for the 747,763 women in the SEER database from Jan. 1, 1973, through Dec. 31, 2010; this revealed “two distinct distribution patterns of age at diagnosis for female breast cancers: White patients peak in their 60s, whereas nonwhite patients peak in their 40s,” the investigators wrote.

Their calculations show that “screening ages would need to decrease to 47 years for black, 46 years for Hispanic, and 47 years for Asian patients ... to achieve a similar capture rate for nonwhite patients as current guidelines do for white patients” at 50 years of age.

Dr. Stapleton reported receiving support from two Massachusetts General Hospital fellowships. No other disclosures were reported.

SOURCE: Stapleton SM et al. JAMA Surg. 2018 Mar 7. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.003.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Article Source

FROM JAMA SURGERY

Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Flu activity takes another turn for the better

Article Type
Changed
Fri, 01/18/2019 - 17:27

Outpatient influenza-like illness activity continues to drop, but pediatric deaths for 2017-2018 are already higher than either of the last two entire seasons, according to the Centers for Disease and Prevention.

An additional 17 influenza-like illness-related (ILI) pediatric deaths were reported during the week ending Feb. 24, eight of which occurred in previous weeks. That brings the total to 114 for the 2017-2018 flu season so far, compared with 110 for the entire 2016-2017 season and 93 for the 2015-2016 season, the CDC reported Mar. 2.

The proportion of outpatient visits for ILI took another big drop, falling to 5.0% for the week, which was down from 6.4% the previous week and the seasonal high of 7.4% the 2 weeks before that (Feb. 10 and Feb. 3), CDC data show.

Flu-related hospitalizations, however, continued to rise to new highs, as the cumulative rate hit 81.7 per 100,000 population. In 2014-2015, the season with the highest number of hospitalizations since the CDC started keeping track, the cumulative rate for the corresponding week was 55.9 per 100,000, according to the CDC’s Fluview website.

 

 

The map of state-reported ILI activity shows that 25 states are at level 10 on the CDC’s 1-10 scale, which is down from 33 the week before. Eight other states and the District of Columbia were in the “high” range with activity at levels 8 and 9 for the week ending Feb. 24, the CDC said.

[email protected]

Publications
Topics
Sections
Related Articles

Outpatient influenza-like illness activity continues to drop, but pediatric deaths for 2017-2018 are already higher than either of the last two entire seasons, according to the Centers for Disease and Prevention.

An additional 17 influenza-like illness-related (ILI) pediatric deaths were reported during the week ending Feb. 24, eight of which occurred in previous weeks. That brings the total to 114 for the 2017-2018 flu season so far, compared with 110 for the entire 2016-2017 season and 93 for the 2015-2016 season, the CDC reported Mar. 2.

The proportion of outpatient visits for ILI took another big drop, falling to 5.0% for the week, which was down from 6.4% the previous week and the seasonal high of 7.4% the 2 weeks before that (Feb. 10 and Feb. 3), CDC data show.

Flu-related hospitalizations, however, continued to rise to new highs, as the cumulative rate hit 81.7 per 100,000 population. In 2014-2015, the season with the highest number of hospitalizations since the CDC started keeping track, the cumulative rate for the corresponding week was 55.9 per 100,000, according to the CDC’s Fluview website.

 

 

The map of state-reported ILI activity shows that 25 states are at level 10 on the CDC’s 1-10 scale, which is down from 33 the week before. Eight other states and the District of Columbia were in the “high” range with activity at levels 8 and 9 for the week ending Feb. 24, the CDC said.

[email protected]

Outpatient influenza-like illness activity continues to drop, but pediatric deaths for 2017-2018 are already higher than either of the last two entire seasons, according to the Centers for Disease and Prevention.

An additional 17 influenza-like illness-related (ILI) pediatric deaths were reported during the week ending Feb. 24, eight of which occurred in previous weeks. That brings the total to 114 for the 2017-2018 flu season so far, compared with 110 for the entire 2016-2017 season and 93 for the 2015-2016 season, the CDC reported Mar. 2.

The proportion of outpatient visits for ILI took another big drop, falling to 5.0% for the week, which was down from 6.4% the previous week and the seasonal high of 7.4% the 2 weeks before that (Feb. 10 and Feb. 3), CDC data show.

Flu-related hospitalizations, however, continued to rise to new highs, as the cumulative rate hit 81.7 per 100,000 population. In 2014-2015, the season with the highest number of hospitalizations since the CDC started keeping track, the cumulative rate for the corresponding week was 55.9 per 100,000, according to the CDC’s Fluview website.

 

 

The map of state-reported ILI activity shows that 25 states are at level 10 on the CDC’s 1-10 scale, which is down from 33 the week before. Eight other states and the District of Columbia were in the “high” range with activity at levels 8 and 9 for the week ending Feb. 24, the CDC said.

[email protected]

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default
Gate On Date
Tue, 03/06/2018 - 15:15
Un-Gate On Date
Tue, 03/06/2018 - 15:15

200 cardiovascular drugs now in development

Article Type
Changed
Fri, 01/18/2019 - 17:26

Heart failure, with 42 medicines currently in development, is the leading area for new treatments of cardiovascular disease, according to Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America.

One of those 42 treatments is “a nonviral gene therapy that targets a tissue repair and regeneration pathway in the body,” PhRMA noted. A total of 200 medicines, including those for lipid disorders and hypertension, were either in clinical trials or undergoing regulatory review as of Jan. 24, 2018, the group reported. Some treatments are being considered for more than one condition.

Other cardiovascular conditions with considerable research interest include stroke, with 23 medicines in development, and coronary artery disease, with 12 treatments in the development pipeline. One new treatment for stroke combines a human activated protein C and human stem cells, and a bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) protein inhibitor is now in clinical trials for coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes, and low HDL cholesterol, according to PhRMA.

Publications
Topics
Sections

Heart failure, with 42 medicines currently in development, is the leading area for new treatments of cardiovascular disease, according to Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America.

One of those 42 treatments is “a nonviral gene therapy that targets a tissue repair and regeneration pathway in the body,” PhRMA noted. A total of 200 medicines, including those for lipid disorders and hypertension, were either in clinical trials or undergoing regulatory review as of Jan. 24, 2018, the group reported. Some treatments are being considered for more than one condition.

Other cardiovascular conditions with considerable research interest include stroke, with 23 medicines in development, and coronary artery disease, with 12 treatments in the development pipeline. One new treatment for stroke combines a human activated protein C and human stem cells, and a bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) protein inhibitor is now in clinical trials for coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes, and low HDL cholesterol, according to PhRMA.

Heart failure, with 42 medicines currently in development, is the leading area for new treatments of cardiovascular disease, according to Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America.

One of those 42 treatments is “a nonviral gene therapy that targets a tissue repair and regeneration pathway in the body,” PhRMA noted. A total of 200 medicines, including those for lipid disorders and hypertension, were either in clinical trials or undergoing regulatory review as of Jan. 24, 2018, the group reported. Some treatments are being considered for more than one condition.

Other cardiovascular conditions with considerable research interest include stroke, with 23 medicines in development, and coronary artery disease, with 12 treatments in the development pipeline. One new treatment for stroke combines a human activated protein C and human stem cells, and a bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) protein inhibitor is now in clinical trials for coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes, and low HDL cholesterol, according to PhRMA.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Americans support the right to affordable health care

Article Type
Changed
Wed, 04/03/2019 - 10:23

 

Despite the rhetorical winds blowing out of Washington, 92% of Americans believe that they have the right to affordable health care, according to a recent survey by the Commonwealth Fund.

Political affiliation, it turns out, does not appear to determine support for such a right. Democrats aged 19-64 years voiced their support to the tune of 99% in favor of a right to affordable care, compared with 82% of Republicans and 92% of independents, the Commonwealth Fund said in a survey brief released March 1.

All other population subsets included in the survey also gave strong support to the right to affordable care: 96% of those below 250% of the poverty level and 88% of those at or above 250% of the poverty level; 89% of men and 95% of women; 90% of whites and 97% of blacks and Hispanics; and 91% of those in the Midwest and South, 92% in the East, and 93% of those in the Northeast, the Commonwealth Fund reported.

“This survey’s finding that strong majorities of U.S. adults, regardless of party affiliation, believe that all Americans should have a right to affordable health care suggests there may be popular support for a discussion over our preferred path,” the report’s authors wrote.

 

 


The survey showed that 36% of those who have health care insurance through the Affordable Care Act marketplaces are pessimistic about their chances of keeping that coverage, compared with 27% of those with Medicaid and 9% of adults with employer-sponsored health benefits.

Among those who lacked confidence about maintaining their coverage, the largest proportion (32%) of respondents believe that they will lose it because the “Trump administration will not carry out the law” and 19% think that they won’t be able to afford it in the future, they said.

Signals of support for this coverage from both [the executive and legislative] branches of government would reassure consumers about their access to health care. Such a shift also would provide a more stable regulatory environment for insurers participating in both the marketplaces and Medicaid,” according to the report.

The Commonwealth Fund’s sixth Affordable Care Act Tracking Survey was conducted by the research firm SSRS between Nov. 2 and Dec. 27, 2017, with responses from 2,410 adults aged 19-64 years. The overall margin of error was ±2.7 percentage points at the 95% confidence level.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

Despite the rhetorical winds blowing out of Washington, 92% of Americans believe that they have the right to affordable health care, according to a recent survey by the Commonwealth Fund.

Political affiliation, it turns out, does not appear to determine support for such a right. Democrats aged 19-64 years voiced their support to the tune of 99% in favor of a right to affordable care, compared with 82% of Republicans and 92% of independents, the Commonwealth Fund said in a survey brief released March 1.

All other population subsets included in the survey also gave strong support to the right to affordable care: 96% of those below 250% of the poverty level and 88% of those at or above 250% of the poverty level; 89% of men and 95% of women; 90% of whites and 97% of blacks and Hispanics; and 91% of those in the Midwest and South, 92% in the East, and 93% of those in the Northeast, the Commonwealth Fund reported.

“This survey’s finding that strong majorities of U.S. adults, regardless of party affiliation, believe that all Americans should have a right to affordable health care suggests there may be popular support for a discussion over our preferred path,” the report’s authors wrote.

 

 


The survey showed that 36% of those who have health care insurance through the Affordable Care Act marketplaces are pessimistic about their chances of keeping that coverage, compared with 27% of those with Medicaid and 9% of adults with employer-sponsored health benefits.

Among those who lacked confidence about maintaining their coverage, the largest proportion (32%) of respondents believe that they will lose it because the “Trump administration will not carry out the law” and 19% think that they won’t be able to afford it in the future, they said.

Signals of support for this coverage from both [the executive and legislative] branches of government would reassure consumers about their access to health care. Such a shift also would provide a more stable regulatory environment for insurers participating in both the marketplaces and Medicaid,” according to the report.

The Commonwealth Fund’s sixth Affordable Care Act Tracking Survey was conducted by the research firm SSRS between Nov. 2 and Dec. 27, 2017, with responses from 2,410 adults aged 19-64 years. The overall margin of error was ±2.7 percentage points at the 95% confidence level.

 

Despite the rhetorical winds blowing out of Washington, 92% of Americans believe that they have the right to affordable health care, according to a recent survey by the Commonwealth Fund.

Political affiliation, it turns out, does not appear to determine support for such a right. Democrats aged 19-64 years voiced their support to the tune of 99% in favor of a right to affordable care, compared with 82% of Republicans and 92% of independents, the Commonwealth Fund said in a survey brief released March 1.

All other population subsets included in the survey also gave strong support to the right to affordable care: 96% of those below 250% of the poverty level and 88% of those at or above 250% of the poverty level; 89% of men and 95% of women; 90% of whites and 97% of blacks and Hispanics; and 91% of those in the Midwest and South, 92% in the East, and 93% of those in the Northeast, the Commonwealth Fund reported.

“This survey’s finding that strong majorities of U.S. adults, regardless of party affiliation, believe that all Americans should have a right to affordable health care suggests there may be popular support for a discussion over our preferred path,” the report’s authors wrote.

 

 


The survey showed that 36% of those who have health care insurance through the Affordable Care Act marketplaces are pessimistic about their chances of keeping that coverage, compared with 27% of those with Medicaid and 9% of adults with employer-sponsored health benefits.

Among those who lacked confidence about maintaining their coverage, the largest proportion (32%) of respondents believe that they will lose it because the “Trump administration will not carry out the law” and 19% think that they won’t be able to afford it in the future, they said.

Signals of support for this coverage from both [the executive and legislative] branches of government would reassure consumers about their access to health care. Such a shift also would provide a more stable regulatory environment for insurers participating in both the marketplaces and Medicaid,” according to the report.

The Commonwealth Fund’s sixth Affordable Care Act Tracking Survey was conducted by the research firm SSRS between Nov. 2 and Dec. 27, 2017, with responses from 2,410 adults aged 19-64 years. The overall margin of error was ±2.7 percentage points at the 95% confidence level.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Breast cancer deaths projected for 2018

Article Type
Changed
Thu, 12/15/2022 - 17:48

 

Female breast cancer mortality is expected to be about 25.3 per 100,000 women in 2018, with the highest rate in the District of Columbia and the lowest in Utah.

Approximately 40,920 deaths from invasive female breast cancer are predicted in the United States by the American Cancer Society (ACS) in its Cancer Facts & Figures 2018, which is based on analysis of 2001-2015 data from the National Center for Health Statistics. The death rate has declined 39% since its peak in 1989, and over the last 10 years, the annual decline has been 1.8% for white women and 1.5% for black women per year, the ACS said.

The expected number of deaths for 2018, coupled with a current estimate of nearly 162 million women, works out to an expected death rate of 25.3 per 100,000. The Census Bureau estimates for the state populations and the deaths projected by the ACS produce expected death rates of 31.4 per 100,000 for the District of Columbia and 19.0 for Utah. The state with the highest rate is West Virginia at 30.1, and Alaska (20.0) has the next-lowest rate after Utah.

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, as it is expected to account for 30% of the almost 880,000 new cancer cases in 2018, compared with 13% for lung cancer, which is second. Lung cancer, however, is projected to cause more deaths among women – 70,500 – than any other cancer, the ACS reported.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

Female breast cancer mortality is expected to be about 25.3 per 100,000 women in 2018, with the highest rate in the District of Columbia and the lowest in Utah.

Approximately 40,920 deaths from invasive female breast cancer are predicted in the United States by the American Cancer Society (ACS) in its Cancer Facts & Figures 2018, which is based on analysis of 2001-2015 data from the National Center for Health Statistics. The death rate has declined 39% since its peak in 1989, and over the last 10 years, the annual decline has been 1.8% for white women and 1.5% for black women per year, the ACS said.

The expected number of deaths for 2018, coupled with a current estimate of nearly 162 million women, works out to an expected death rate of 25.3 per 100,000. The Census Bureau estimates for the state populations and the deaths projected by the ACS produce expected death rates of 31.4 per 100,000 for the District of Columbia and 19.0 for Utah. The state with the highest rate is West Virginia at 30.1, and Alaska (20.0) has the next-lowest rate after Utah.

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, as it is expected to account for 30% of the almost 880,000 new cancer cases in 2018, compared with 13% for lung cancer, which is second. Lung cancer, however, is projected to cause more deaths among women – 70,500 – than any other cancer, the ACS reported.

 

Female breast cancer mortality is expected to be about 25.3 per 100,000 women in 2018, with the highest rate in the District of Columbia and the lowest in Utah.

Approximately 40,920 deaths from invasive female breast cancer are predicted in the United States by the American Cancer Society (ACS) in its Cancer Facts & Figures 2018, which is based on analysis of 2001-2015 data from the National Center for Health Statistics. The death rate has declined 39% since its peak in 1989, and over the last 10 years, the annual decline has been 1.8% for white women and 1.5% for black women per year, the ACS said.

The expected number of deaths for 2018, coupled with a current estimate of nearly 162 million women, works out to an expected death rate of 25.3 per 100,000. The Census Bureau estimates for the state populations and the deaths projected by the ACS produce expected death rates of 31.4 per 100,000 for the District of Columbia and 19.0 for Utah. The state with the highest rate is West Virginia at 30.1, and Alaska (20.0) has the next-lowest rate after Utah.

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, as it is expected to account for 30% of the almost 880,000 new cancer cases in 2018, compared with 13% for lung cancer, which is second. Lung cancer, however, is projected to cause more deaths among women – 70,500 – than any other cancer, the ACS reported.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Flu season shows signs of slowing

Article Type
Changed
Fri, 01/18/2019 - 17:25

 

Flu-related outpatient activity dropped for the second week in a row as the cumulative hospitalization rate continues to rise, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

For the week ending Feb. 17, the proportion of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI) was 6.4%, which was down from 7.4% the previous week (Feb. 10) and down from the seasonal high of 7.5% set 2 weeks earlier, the CDC said in its weekly flu surveillance report. The rate for the week ending Feb. 10 was reported last week as 7.5%, but it has been revised downward.

The cumulative ILI hospitalization rate for the week ending Feb. 17 was 74.5 per 100,000 population, which puts the 2017-2018 season a good bit ahead of the 54.5 per 100,000 recorded for the equivalent week of the 2014-2015 season, CDC data show. That season had a record-setting 710,000 hospitalizations, but that information is not yet available for the current season.

State reports of ILI activity support the decreases seen in the national outpatient rate. There were 33 states at level 10 on the CDC’s 1-10 scale for the week ending Feb. 17 – down from 39 the week before – and a total of 41 states in the “high” range from levels 8-10, compared with 45 the previous week, CDC’s FluView website shows.

Reports of flu-related pediatric deaths continued: 13 deaths were reported during the week, although 9 occurred in previous weeks. The total for the 2017-2018 season is now 97. There were 110 pediatric deaths in the entire 2016-2017 season, 93 during the 2015-2016 season, and 149 in 2014-2015, the CDC said.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

Flu-related outpatient activity dropped for the second week in a row as the cumulative hospitalization rate continues to rise, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

For the week ending Feb. 17, the proportion of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI) was 6.4%, which was down from 7.4% the previous week (Feb. 10) and down from the seasonal high of 7.5% set 2 weeks earlier, the CDC said in its weekly flu surveillance report. The rate for the week ending Feb. 10 was reported last week as 7.5%, but it has been revised downward.

The cumulative ILI hospitalization rate for the week ending Feb. 17 was 74.5 per 100,000 population, which puts the 2017-2018 season a good bit ahead of the 54.5 per 100,000 recorded for the equivalent week of the 2014-2015 season, CDC data show. That season had a record-setting 710,000 hospitalizations, but that information is not yet available for the current season.

State reports of ILI activity support the decreases seen in the national outpatient rate. There were 33 states at level 10 on the CDC’s 1-10 scale for the week ending Feb. 17 – down from 39 the week before – and a total of 41 states in the “high” range from levels 8-10, compared with 45 the previous week, CDC’s FluView website shows.

Reports of flu-related pediatric deaths continued: 13 deaths were reported during the week, although 9 occurred in previous weeks. The total for the 2017-2018 season is now 97. There were 110 pediatric deaths in the entire 2016-2017 season, 93 during the 2015-2016 season, and 149 in 2014-2015, the CDC said.

 

Flu-related outpatient activity dropped for the second week in a row as the cumulative hospitalization rate continues to rise, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

For the week ending Feb. 17, the proportion of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI) was 6.4%, which was down from 7.4% the previous week (Feb. 10) and down from the seasonal high of 7.5% set 2 weeks earlier, the CDC said in its weekly flu surveillance report. The rate for the week ending Feb. 10 was reported last week as 7.5%, but it has been revised downward.

The cumulative ILI hospitalization rate for the week ending Feb. 17 was 74.5 per 100,000 population, which puts the 2017-2018 season a good bit ahead of the 54.5 per 100,000 recorded for the equivalent week of the 2014-2015 season, CDC data show. That season had a record-setting 710,000 hospitalizations, but that information is not yet available for the current season.

State reports of ILI activity support the decreases seen in the national outpatient rate. There were 33 states at level 10 on the CDC’s 1-10 scale for the week ending Feb. 17 – down from 39 the week before – and a total of 41 states in the “high” range from levels 8-10, compared with 45 the previous week, CDC’s FluView website shows.

Reports of flu-related pediatric deaths continued: 13 deaths were reported during the week, although 9 occurred in previous weeks. The total for the 2017-2018 season is now 97. There were 110 pediatric deaths in the entire 2016-2017 season, 93 during the 2015-2016 season, and 149 in 2014-2015, the CDC said.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Mortality estimates put pancreatic cancer on the map

Article Type
Changed
Wed, 05/26/2021 - 13:50

 

The alphabet may put Vermont right after Utah, but pancreatic cancer mortality has them on opposite sides of the country. Utah’s estimated pancreatic cancer rate of 8.7 per 100,000 population for 2018 is the lowest in the United States, and Vermont’s rate of 17.7 per 100,000 is the highest.

Approximately 44,330 deaths from pancreatic cancer are predicted for this year by the American Cancer Society (ACS) in its Cancer Facts & Figures 2018, which is based on analysis of 2001-2015 data from the National Center for Health Statistics. That estimate is up from the 43,090 projected for 2017; the death rate has been rising 0.2% a year since 2006 in whites but decreasing in blacks by 0.5% per year.

The expected number of deaths for 2018 and the current U.S. population estimate of nearly 326 million produce an expected death rate of 13.6 per 100,000 population. The Census Bureau estimates for the state populations, the deaths projected by the ACS, and a little math result in expected death rates of 8.7 per 100,000 for Utah and 17.7 for Vermont.

The incidence of pancreatic cancer increased by about 1% per year in whites and was stable in blacks from 2005 to 2014, although the rate of new cases in blacks is still about 25% higher than it is for whites. An estimated 55,440 new cases are expected in the United States in 2018, the ACS reported.

Although the survival rate for cancer of the pancreas has tripled since the mid-1970s, it is still much lower than for any other cancer. Five-year relative survival went from 3% in 1975-1977 to 9% in 2007-2013 for pancreatic cancer, while liver and intrahepatic bile duct cancer, which had the next-lowest survival rate, went from 3% to 19%, the ACS said.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

The alphabet may put Vermont right after Utah, but pancreatic cancer mortality has them on opposite sides of the country. Utah’s estimated pancreatic cancer rate of 8.7 per 100,000 population for 2018 is the lowest in the United States, and Vermont’s rate of 17.7 per 100,000 is the highest.

Approximately 44,330 deaths from pancreatic cancer are predicted for this year by the American Cancer Society (ACS) in its Cancer Facts & Figures 2018, which is based on analysis of 2001-2015 data from the National Center for Health Statistics. That estimate is up from the 43,090 projected for 2017; the death rate has been rising 0.2% a year since 2006 in whites but decreasing in blacks by 0.5% per year.

The expected number of deaths for 2018 and the current U.S. population estimate of nearly 326 million produce an expected death rate of 13.6 per 100,000 population. The Census Bureau estimates for the state populations, the deaths projected by the ACS, and a little math result in expected death rates of 8.7 per 100,000 for Utah and 17.7 for Vermont.

The incidence of pancreatic cancer increased by about 1% per year in whites and was stable in blacks from 2005 to 2014, although the rate of new cases in blacks is still about 25% higher than it is for whites. An estimated 55,440 new cases are expected in the United States in 2018, the ACS reported.

Although the survival rate for cancer of the pancreas has tripled since the mid-1970s, it is still much lower than for any other cancer. Five-year relative survival went from 3% in 1975-1977 to 9% in 2007-2013 for pancreatic cancer, while liver and intrahepatic bile duct cancer, which had the next-lowest survival rate, went from 3% to 19%, the ACS said.

 

The alphabet may put Vermont right after Utah, but pancreatic cancer mortality has them on opposite sides of the country. Utah’s estimated pancreatic cancer rate of 8.7 per 100,000 population for 2018 is the lowest in the United States, and Vermont’s rate of 17.7 per 100,000 is the highest.

Approximately 44,330 deaths from pancreatic cancer are predicted for this year by the American Cancer Society (ACS) in its Cancer Facts & Figures 2018, which is based on analysis of 2001-2015 data from the National Center for Health Statistics. That estimate is up from the 43,090 projected for 2017; the death rate has been rising 0.2% a year since 2006 in whites but decreasing in blacks by 0.5% per year.

The expected number of deaths for 2018 and the current U.S. population estimate of nearly 326 million produce an expected death rate of 13.6 per 100,000 population. The Census Bureau estimates for the state populations, the deaths projected by the ACS, and a little math result in expected death rates of 8.7 per 100,000 for Utah and 17.7 for Vermont.

The incidence of pancreatic cancer increased by about 1% per year in whites and was stable in blacks from 2005 to 2014, although the rate of new cases in blacks is still about 25% higher than it is for whites. An estimated 55,440 new cases are expected in the United States in 2018, the ACS reported.

Although the survival rate for cancer of the pancreas has tripled since the mid-1970s, it is still much lower than for any other cancer. Five-year relative survival went from 3% in 1975-1977 to 9% in 2007-2013 for pancreatic cancer, while liver and intrahepatic bile duct cancer, which had the next-lowest survival rate, went from 3% to 19%, the ACS said.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default

Flu increase may be slowing

Article Type
Changed
Fri, 01/18/2019 - 17:24

A bit of revisionist history has outpatient influenza activity at a lower level than was reported last week, even though it hasn’t dropped.

The proportion of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI) for the week ending Feb. 10 was 7.5%, according to the Centers for Disease Control. That is lower than the 7.7% previously reported for the week ending Feb. 3, which would seem to be a drop, but the CDC also has revised that earlier number to 7.5%, so there is no change. (This is not the first time an earlier ILI level has been retroactively lowered: The figure reported for the week ending Jan. 13 was revised in the following report from 6.3% down to 6.0%.)

These two consecutive 7.5%’s mean that ILI activity for the 2017-2018 season has not quite matched that of the pandemic in 2009, which hit 7.7% and also suggests that outpatient visits may have finally peaked. That is supported by a slight reduction in the number of states at the highest level of ILI activity, which went from 41 down to 39, although the number in the “high” range (8-10) on the CDC’s 1-10 scale went up from 44 to 45, according to data from the CDC’s Outpatient Influenza-like Illness Surveillance Network.

Hospital visits, however, continue to rise at record levels. The cumulative rate for the week ending Feb. 10 was 67.9 visits per 100,000 population, which is higher than the same week for the 2014-2015 (52.9 per 100,000) when flu hospitalizations for the season hit a high of 710,000. Flu-related pediatric deaths also went up, with 22 new reports; this brings the total to 84 for the 2017-2018 season.

Publications
Topics
Sections

A bit of revisionist history has outpatient influenza activity at a lower level than was reported last week, even though it hasn’t dropped.

The proportion of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI) for the week ending Feb. 10 was 7.5%, according to the Centers for Disease Control. That is lower than the 7.7% previously reported for the week ending Feb. 3, which would seem to be a drop, but the CDC also has revised that earlier number to 7.5%, so there is no change. (This is not the first time an earlier ILI level has been retroactively lowered: The figure reported for the week ending Jan. 13 was revised in the following report from 6.3% down to 6.0%.)

These two consecutive 7.5%’s mean that ILI activity for the 2017-2018 season has not quite matched that of the pandemic in 2009, which hit 7.7% and also suggests that outpatient visits may have finally peaked. That is supported by a slight reduction in the number of states at the highest level of ILI activity, which went from 41 down to 39, although the number in the “high” range (8-10) on the CDC’s 1-10 scale went up from 44 to 45, according to data from the CDC’s Outpatient Influenza-like Illness Surveillance Network.

Hospital visits, however, continue to rise at record levels. The cumulative rate for the week ending Feb. 10 was 67.9 visits per 100,000 population, which is higher than the same week for the 2014-2015 (52.9 per 100,000) when flu hospitalizations for the season hit a high of 710,000. Flu-related pediatric deaths also went up, with 22 new reports; this brings the total to 84 for the 2017-2018 season.

A bit of revisionist history has outpatient influenza activity at a lower level than was reported last week, even though it hasn’t dropped.

The proportion of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI) for the week ending Feb. 10 was 7.5%, according to the Centers for Disease Control. That is lower than the 7.7% previously reported for the week ending Feb. 3, which would seem to be a drop, but the CDC also has revised that earlier number to 7.5%, so there is no change. (This is not the first time an earlier ILI level has been retroactively lowered: The figure reported for the week ending Jan. 13 was revised in the following report from 6.3% down to 6.0%.)

These two consecutive 7.5%’s mean that ILI activity for the 2017-2018 season has not quite matched that of the pandemic in 2009, which hit 7.7% and also suggests that outpatient visits may have finally peaked. That is supported by a slight reduction in the number of states at the highest level of ILI activity, which went from 41 down to 39, although the number in the “high” range (8-10) on the CDC’s 1-10 scale went up from 44 to 45, according to data from the CDC’s Outpatient Influenza-like Illness Surveillance Network.

Hospital visits, however, continue to rise at record levels. The cumulative rate for the week ending Feb. 10 was 67.9 visits per 100,000 population, which is higher than the same week for the 2014-2015 (52.9 per 100,000) when flu hospitalizations for the season hit a high of 710,000. Flu-related pediatric deaths also went up, with 22 new reports; this brings the total to 84 for the 2017-2018 season.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Article Source

FROM THE CDC WEEKLY U.S. INFLUENZA SURVEILLANCE REPORT

Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default