Article Type
Changed
Thu, 03/28/2019 - 14:55

 

NoroSTAT, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s new program with which states can report norovirus outbreaks, yields more timely and more complete epidemiologic and laboratory data, which allows a faster and better-informed public health response to such outbreaks, according to a report published in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

 

The CDC launched NoroSTAT (Norovirus Sentinel Testing and Tracking) in 2012 to permit the health departments in selected states to report specific epidemiologic and laboratory data regarding norovirus outbreaks more rapidly than usual – within 7 business days, said Minesh P. Shah, MD, of the Epidemic Intelligence Service and the division of viral diseases, CDC, Atlanta, and his associates.

Courtesy CDC/Charles D. Humphrey
This transmission electron micrograph reveals norovirus virions or virus particles.
They analyzed outbreak data reported by five states (Minnesota, Ohio, Oregon, Tennessee, and Wisconsin) that initially participated in the program against data reported the usual way by the other states, plus Washington DC and Puerto Rico. They focused on the 3 years before and the 3 years after NoroSTAT was implemented.

NoroSTAT significantly reduced the median interval in reporting epidemiologic data concerning norovirus from 22 days to 2 days and significantly reduced the median interval in reporting relevant laboratory data from 21 days to 3 days. The percentage of reports submitted within 7 business days increased from 26% to 95% among the states participating in NoroSTAT, while remaining low – only 12%-13% – in nonparticipating states. The number of complete reports also increased substantially, from 87% to 99.9%, among the participating states.

These improvements likely result from NoroSTAT’s stringent reporting requirements and from the program’s ability “to enhance communication between epidemiologists and laboratorians in both state health departments and at CDC,” Dr. Shah and his associates said (MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2017 Feb 24;66:185-9).

NoroSTAT represents a key advancement in norovirus outbreak surveillance and has proved valuable in early identification and better characterization of outbreaks. It was expanded to include nine states in August 2016, the investigators added.

Publications
Topics
Sections

 

NoroSTAT, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s new program with which states can report norovirus outbreaks, yields more timely and more complete epidemiologic and laboratory data, which allows a faster and better-informed public health response to such outbreaks, according to a report published in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

 

The CDC launched NoroSTAT (Norovirus Sentinel Testing and Tracking) in 2012 to permit the health departments in selected states to report specific epidemiologic and laboratory data regarding norovirus outbreaks more rapidly than usual – within 7 business days, said Minesh P. Shah, MD, of the Epidemic Intelligence Service and the division of viral diseases, CDC, Atlanta, and his associates.

Courtesy CDC/Charles D. Humphrey
This transmission electron micrograph reveals norovirus virions or virus particles.
They analyzed outbreak data reported by five states (Minnesota, Ohio, Oregon, Tennessee, and Wisconsin) that initially participated in the program against data reported the usual way by the other states, plus Washington DC and Puerto Rico. They focused on the 3 years before and the 3 years after NoroSTAT was implemented.

NoroSTAT significantly reduced the median interval in reporting epidemiologic data concerning norovirus from 22 days to 2 days and significantly reduced the median interval in reporting relevant laboratory data from 21 days to 3 days. The percentage of reports submitted within 7 business days increased from 26% to 95% among the states participating in NoroSTAT, while remaining low – only 12%-13% – in nonparticipating states. The number of complete reports also increased substantially, from 87% to 99.9%, among the participating states.

These improvements likely result from NoroSTAT’s stringent reporting requirements and from the program’s ability “to enhance communication between epidemiologists and laboratorians in both state health departments and at CDC,” Dr. Shah and his associates said (MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2017 Feb 24;66:185-9).

NoroSTAT represents a key advancement in norovirus outbreak surveillance and has proved valuable in early identification and better characterization of outbreaks. It was expanded to include nine states in August 2016, the investigators added.

 

NoroSTAT, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s new program with which states can report norovirus outbreaks, yields more timely and more complete epidemiologic and laboratory data, which allows a faster and better-informed public health response to such outbreaks, according to a report published in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

 

The CDC launched NoroSTAT (Norovirus Sentinel Testing and Tracking) in 2012 to permit the health departments in selected states to report specific epidemiologic and laboratory data regarding norovirus outbreaks more rapidly than usual – within 7 business days, said Minesh P. Shah, MD, of the Epidemic Intelligence Service and the division of viral diseases, CDC, Atlanta, and his associates.

Courtesy CDC/Charles D. Humphrey
This transmission electron micrograph reveals norovirus virions or virus particles.
They analyzed outbreak data reported by five states (Minnesota, Ohio, Oregon, Tennessee, and Wisconsin) that initially participated in the program against data reported the usual way by the other states, plus Washington DC and Puerto Rico. They focused on the 3 years before and the 3 years after NoroSTAT was implemented.

NoroSTAT significantly reduced the median interval in reporting epidemiologic data concerning norovirus from 22 days to 2 days and significantly reduced the median interval in reporting relevant laboratory data from 21 days to 3 days. The percentage of reports submitted within 7 business days increased from 26% to 95% among the states participating in NoroSTAT, while remaining low – only 12%-13% – in nonparticipating states. The number of complete reports also increased substantially, from 87% to 99.9%, among the participating states.

These improvements likely result from NoroSTAT’s stringent reporting requirements and from the program’s ability “to enhance communication between epidemiologists and laboratorians in both state health departments and at CDC,” Dr. Shah and his associates said (MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2017 Feb 24;66:185-9).

NoroSTAT represents a key advancement in norovirus outbreak surveillance and has proved valuable in early identification and better characterization of outbreaks. It was expanded to include nine states in August 2016, the investigators added.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Vitals

 

Key clinical point: NoroSTAT, the CDC’s new program with which states can report norovirus outbreaks, yields more timely and complete epidemiologic data.

Major finding: NoroSTAT significantly reduced the median interval in reporting epidemiologic data concerning norovirus from 22 days to 2 days and significantly reduced the median interval in reporting relevant laboratory data from 21 days to 3 days.

Data source: A comparison of epidemiologic and laboratory data reported by all 50 states for the 3 years before and the 3 years after NoroSTAT was implemented in 5 states.

Disclosures: This study was sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. No financial disclosures were provided.