Article Type
Changed
Mon, 04/16/2018 - 13:03
Display Headline
Stimulants Appear Beneficial for Youth With ADHD, Anxiety

DENVER – Psychostimulants administered for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder quelled comorbid anxiety in the majority of patients in a retrospective study. Moreover, concomitant therapy with an atypical antipsychotic agent did not necessarily protect against an increase in anxiety in the 134-patient study.

The 134 youths, mean age 10.2 years, all met DSM-IV criteria for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They were evaluated in terms of the change over time in anxiety scores on the parent-completed Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist.

Eighty children were on psychostimulant medication only. The other 54 were on a psychostimulant plus an atypical antipsychotic agent, Dr. Drake D. Duane said at the annual meeting of the American Neuropsychiatric Association.

Twenty-four patients were deemed to have clinically significant anxiety, based on a baseline Achenbach anxiety T score greater than 65 prior to going on psychostimulant-only therapy. Upon follow-up after a minimum of 4 months on psychostimulant therapy, 20 of the 24 (83%) had a reduction in their parent-reported anxiety T score to less than 65.

Only 3 patients (5%) with a baseline anxiety score less than 65 had an increase in anxiety score to more than 65 while on psychostimulant-only therapy, according to Dr. Duane of the Institute for Developmental Behavioral Neurology at Arizona State University, Tempe.

Fifteen of the 54 patients placed on a psychostimulant plus an atypical antipsychotic medication had a pretreatment anxiety score above 65; 7 (47%) of them showed an on-treatment drop below the 65-point threshold. Twelve of the 39 patients (31%) with an initial anxiety score less than 65 showed an on-treatment increase in anxiety score to greater than 65.

Dr. Duane declared having no financial conflicts.

Meeting/Event
Author and Disclosure Information

Publications
Topics
Legacy Keywords
pediatric
Author and Disclosure Information

Author and Disclosure Information

Meeting/Event
Meeting/Event

DENVER – Psychostimulants administered for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder quelled comorbid anxiety in the majority of patients in a retrospective study. Moreover, concomitant therapy with an atypical antipsychotic agent did not necessarily protect against an increase in anxiety in the 134-patient study.

The 134 youths, mean age 10.2 years, all met DSM-IV criteria for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They were evaluated in terms of the change over time in anxiety scores on the parent-completed Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist.

Eighty children were on psychostimulant medication only. The other 54 were on a psychostimulant plus an atypical antipsychotic agent, Dr. Drake D. Duane said at the annual meeting of the American Neuropsychiatric Association.

Twenty-four patients were deemed to have clinically significant anxiety, based on a baseline Achenbach anxiety T score greater than 65 prior to going on psychostimulant-only therapy. Upon follow-up after a minimum of 4 months on psychostimulant therapy, 20 of the 24 (83%) had a reduction in their parent-reported anxiety T score to less than 65.

Only 3 patients (5%) with a baseline anxiety score less than 65 had an increase in anxiety score to more than 65 while on psychostimulant-only therapy, according to Dr. Duane of the Institute for Developmental Behavioral Neurology at Arizona State University, Tempe.

Fifteen of the 54 patients placed on a psychostimulant plus an atypical antipsychotic medication had a pretreatment anxiety score above 65; 7 (47%) of them showed an on-treatment drop below the 65-point threshold. Twelve of the 39 patients (31%) with an initial anxiety score less than 65 showed an on-treatment increase in anxiety score to greater than 65.

Dr. Duane declared having no financial conflicts.

DENVER – Psychostimulants administered for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder quelled comorbid anxiety in the majority of patients in a retrospective study. Moreover, concomitant therapy with an atypical antipsychotic agent did not necessarily protect against an increase in anxiety in the 134-patient study.

The 134 youths, mean age 10.2 years, all met DSM-IV criteria for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They were evaluated in terms of the change over time in anxiety scores on the parent-completed Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist.

Eighty children were on psychostimulant medication only. The other 54 were on a psychostimulant plus an atypical antipsychotic agent, Dr. Drake D. Duane said at the annual meeting of the American Neuropsychiatric Association.

Twenty-four patients were deemed to have clinically significant anxiety, based on a baseline Achenbach anxiety T score greater than 65 prior to going on psychostimulant-only therapy. Upon follow-up after a minimum of 4 months on psychostimulant therapy, 20 of the 24 (83%) had a reduction in their parent-reported anxiety T score to less than 65.

Only 3 patients (5%) with a baseline anxiety score less than 65 had an increase in anxiety score to more than 65 while on psychostimulant-only therapy, according to Dr. Duane of the Institute for Developmental Behavioral Neurology at Arizona State University, Tempe.

Fifteen of the 54 patients placed on a psychostimulant plus an atypical antipsychotic medication had a pretreatment anxiety score above 65; 7 (47%) of them showed an on-treatment drop below the 65-point threshold. Twelve of the 39 patients (31%) with an initial anxiety score less than 65 showed an on-treatment increase in anxiety score to greater than 65.

Dr. Duane declared having no financial conflicts.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Display Headline
Stimulants Appear Beneficial for Youth With ADHD, Anxiety
Display Headline
Stimulants Appear Beneficial for Youth With ADHD, Anxiety
Legacy Keywords
pediatric
Legacy Keywords
pediatric
Article Source

FROM THE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN NEUROPSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION

PURLs Copyright

Inside the Article